CISCDR Distinguished Scholar-in-Residence Lecture Russell Korobkin – Professor of Law, University of California, Los Angeles October 3, 2007 4:00 pm – 5:00 pm Against Integrative Bargaining For the last quarter-century, the heart of negotiation theory has been that negotiators should emphasize integrative bargaining approaches, known as “problem-solving,” “value creating,” or “win-win” negotiation, while setting aside tactics that attempt to claim value at the expense of the other negotiator. What are the common tactics for achieving integrative potential in negotiations? What is the potential for gains at the bargaining table, using distributive tactics? How can negotiators choose the most appropriate method for the situation?

www.schwebel.com Aaron Holm and injury attorney Mark Gruesner from the law firm of Schwebel Goetz & Sieben in Minneapolis MN appear on Kare 11’s Showcase Minnesota. If you have been injured in a serious accident, call Schwebel, Goetz & Sieben at 612-377-7777 for a free consultation or visit www.schwebel.com

Christopher R. Drahozal, John M. Rounds Professor of law, University of Kansas School of Law, presents on the Searle Civil Justice Institute report, “Consumer Arbitrations before the American Arbitration Association” at the Fourth Annual Judicial Symposium on Civil Justice Issues, hosted by the Northwestern Law Judicial Education Program in December 2009.

On February 27, 1992, Stella Liebeck, a 79-year-old woman from Albuquerque, New Mexico, ordered a 49 cent cup of coffee from the drive-through of a local McDonald’s. This triggered one of the most controversial and disputed cases in the history of law. Stella was at the passenger seat and her grandson was driving. After he parked the car, she placed the cup between her knees, opened it to add cream and sugar and accidentally spilled the entire cup on coffee on her lap. The hot liquid gave her third-degree burns on six percent of her skin and lesser burns over sixteen percent. She spent $11.000 and required two years of treatment. Naturally she tried to blame someone and the only candidate was the McDonalds Corporation, so a lawsuit followed.

In 1994 after the treatment was over Stella tried to settle with McDonald’s for US $20.000 (which was actually more than she spent on the doctors). The corporation refused and it was the biggest failure of McLawyers because Stella hired an attorney and sued McDonalds for “gross negligence” and selling coffee that was “unreasonably dangerous” and “defectively manufactured.” The whole case would probably be turned down by the court, but the lawyers discovered an interesting detail that became a cornerstone of the case.

The rules of the McDonalds franchise set the appropriate temperature of coffee at 180–190 °F (82–88 °C) while in most of the other restaurants serve the coffee at lower temperatures. The McLawyers responded that the higher temperature is a must for a drive-through, where the people need additional time to park their car before consuming the coffee. After lot of heated arguments for and against hot coffee the case went to trial. A jury decided that McDonald’s had 80% of the fault and Liebeck the other 20%. The jury confirmed that the cup had a hazard warning but it was not large enough and not sufficient.

The huge sum that came up in the trial had a funny history. Stellas’ attorney Reed Morgan suggested that McDonalds should be o penalized for one or two days’ worth of coffee revenues and the revenues were about $1.35 million per day. The jury accepted this offer and added another $200.000 as compensatory damages, which were later reduced to $160.000 and formed the historical 2.86 dollar coffee burn. Of course the trial judge lowered the whole sum to $640.00. Finally both parties settled out of court for an undisclosed amount less that $600.000, a big failure if we compare it to the twenty thousand as the first sum, but a big success compared to the two and a half million before the trial.

As for the consequences of this historical case, except for a heated discussion, the case triggered a tort reform in the United States. Also the Stella Awards were founded, these awards are given to people who file the most outrageous and frivolous lawsuits. As always lot of the people continue to see this situation as ridiculous.

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Many times dangerous and defective drugs are introduced into the market because too many drug companies are more interested in profits rather than the safety of patients. Nuvaring birth control is just such a third generation contraceptive manufactured by Organon USA, which is itself owned by Akzo Nobel, a multinational company based in Netherlands. Nuvaring birth control contains a combination of hormones including a form of progestin desogestrel. Due to the major problems and side effects associated with the regular use of the birth control, many Nuva ring lawsuits have been filed against Organon USA. Nuvaring has become so infamous and lawyers have become so knowledgeable about the problems and side effects that some people prefer to call them Nuva ring lawyers.

The US Federal Drug Administration approved Nuva ring birth control in October 2001. Organon started marketing the product in July 2002. Over 1.5 million women around the world use Nuva ring birth control. Many third-generation contraceptives like Nuva ring were developed in the 1980s and were supposed to have fewer adverse effects such as weight gain, hirsutism, and acne. But the opposite has occurred with some major life threatening and devastating problems and side effects afflicting many of the women using Nuva ring. Some of these problems are DVT or blood clots, ischemic strokes, pulmonary embolism or PR, also referred to as Nuva ring PE, heart attacks, etc. Many of these women and the families of those who have died have filed Nuva ring lawsuits with the aid of a competent Nuva ring lawyer to claim damages and compensation for the pain and suffering.

As Nuva ring birth control is a new form of contraceptive there are very few studies regarding the safety and effectiveness of this third-generation birth control device. Studies conducted in the early 1995s had shown that there was an increased risk, in fact double the normal, of women suffering blood clots while using contraceptives that contained desogestrel compared to the second-generation birth control methods that contained other forms and types of the hormone progestin. The FDA acknowledged these studies and results in November 1995 and the stated that the studies indicated a two-fold increase in the risk of blood clots associated with the products containing desogestrel. If the blood clots form in your legs they can travel to the lungs and causes blockages. Blood clots can also from in the eye causing partial vision loss or blindness. If you or someone you know has been using Nuva ring for a few months and has suffered blood clots and or other problems and side effects of Nuva ring, they should consult a Nuva ring lawyer on the course of action and prepare to file Nuva ring lawsuits for damages as soon as possible.

The 2009 Ethical Fashion Forum featured Chris Aument, President of Style Ethic; William Burke-White, Assistant Professor of Law, University of Pennsylvania Law School; Jason Fitzgerald, Carbonfund; and Katherine Sothwick, Foreign Policy Digest. It tackles the wider impact of ethical and eco fashion movement from individual-based changes in consumer behavior to whole changes of the industry. Eco- and ethical ties are values embedded in corporate social responsibility. What are for-profit corporations doing to minimize their negative impact on the state of poverty and the environment? How are eco- and ethical principles being practiced in the jewelry industry? Related not just to fashion but a way of living panelists will discuss how today more than ever and in light of worldwide financial slowdown, eco and ethical are opening doors that could not have been open before.

Costa rican lawyers are the resource for legal advice and for the application of laws of the country of Costa Rica. Costa rican lawyers practice specialties such as criminal law, immigration law, domestic or family law, trademark law, offshore banking, investment and financial law to name but a few. In Costa Rica, lawyer is termed “abogado”, the Portuguese word for lawyer.

 

Costa rican lawyers are easily found in phone books, online or in advertisements. Should you find a need for a Costa Rica lawyer, do not leap on the first one you come across. You may not be selecting the correct type of attorney at all. Imagine that you are in need of a lawyer to complete your application for permanent residence. If you make an indiscriminate choice with no research, you may end up with a lawyer that only has expertise with offshore investments. In order to assure that your Costa rican lawyers are capable of fulfilling your requirements, research before retaining. Even though it may take some time to find the proper Costa Rica lawyer for your needs, it will save you time and money in the long run. Interestingly, Costa Rica lawyer websites often are not in Costa Rica, they are outsources to the US.

 

Specialists in many fields of expertise are available among Costa rican lawyers. Costa Rica has become a very popular place to retire. Expatriates regularly require the services of a Costa Rica lawyer to help them legally and properly invest in real estate and business. Many Costa rican lawyers specialize in immigration law to aid those with resident status issues or with application for residency. Expatriates and tourists frequent Costa rican lawyers because they are unfamiliar with Costa Rican laws and requirements and they need quality, reliable information.

 

When selecting a lawyer in Costa Rica, look for legal representative that specializes in your area of concern. Research multiple candidates until you are certain you have found a capable, honest, experienced and knowledgeable consultant.

 

You may choose to research Costa rican lawyers in person, online or by word of mouth. You will most likely get a long list of results online. You can narrow the results by searching for the specific sort of attorney you need. Once you have refined the list, contact the lawyers with questions about your issue until you find one (or a firm) that you are sure will capably carry out your assignment. Don’t hire the first lawyer you find. Shop around to assure that you have done your best to hire the most efficient and reliable Costa Rica lawyer possible.

 

Should you have relatives or friends in Costa Rica ask them for their reference or recommendations in your quest for an attorney. When in Costa Rica, make your selection by personally consulting with various attorneys until you find the attorney or firm that suits you.

 

By doing your diligent research to find an appropriate Costa Rica lawyer, you will be assured of having your legal concerns addressed successfully.

Irrespective of the size of the business, it is quite possible that legal problems do arise. In most of the large corporate a disconnect legal counsel body exists to combat these issues. But in case of small business, this may not happen. Here comes the role played by law firms in helping small business. There are several law firms fully dedicated to serve small business in every possible way. These firms cover a wide range of practices like business litigation law, copyright law, intellectual property law etc. From small business that immediately started to few years old establishments law firms offer temporary or long term litigation attorneys, lawyers according to requirement. Since, budget is a major issue with small business thus legal help is offered at reasonable price.

Law firms also help business when legal issues arise from employee or customer. Every time a business deal with customer or employees are hired a contract is made. Thus, when legal issue arises like customers refusing to pay or employees breaking contract they help by showing the right path and drawing case in their favor.

The power of collection letter sent by attorney is absolutely much more powerful than letter sent by established business. In this connection traditional compilation agency would have asked a percentage of money, whereas seeking help from legal firms help to recover money effectively and quickly. Law firms offer different prepaid authorized plans protecting not only business but also personal life. There are different legal plans offered by legal firms with flexible payment facility. If carefully chosen these legal plans helps tremendously to grow, develop and protect the business effectively. As law is a vast subject, law firms for small business are dedicated to different branches of laws. With right information and proficiency help, a business can expect to grow more by overcoming any legal barriers and helping to reach target profit margins. Thus, from corporate lawyers to personal injury lawyers, immigration attorneys, patent lawyers law firms are surely dedicated to help small business.

Bertis Downs, JD 1981 General Counsel, REM Professor of Adjunct Law, University of Georgia Topic: “What’s a musician to do? An old warhorse’s guide to navigating turbulent times in the music industry” October 19, 2006

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